Jump to content

Ajuda:DiscussionTools

From mediawiki.org
This page is a translated version of the page Help:DiscussionTools and the translation is 35% complete.
Outdated translations are marked like this.
PD Nota: Ao editar esta página, você concorda em publicar a sua contribuição no âmbito da licença CC0. Veja as páginas de ajuda do domínio público para mais informações. PD

Esta será a página de ajuda para editores da Wikipedia e outros usuários finais que estão usando DiscussionTools .

DiscussionTools is the default talk page system provided with MediaWiki . It is the default discussion system at all Wikimedia wikis. It is available on the desktop and mobile web site, but not in Wikimedia Apps.

Responder

Links são adicionados após cada comentário para postar respostas rápidas para discussões existentes.

Primeiros passos

Captura de tela do modo visual
  1. Ao final de cada mensagem assinada, haverá um link Responder. Clique nesse link para responder à mensagem.
  2. Uma caixa se abrirá. Sua mensagem será colocada onde a caixa está localizada.
  3. Digite sua resposta na caixa. A sua assinatura e a data serão adicionadas à sua resposta automaticamente.
  4. Quando estiver pronto para postar sua resposta, clique no botão Responder.

Recursos

  • Você pode alternar entre os modos de edição de fonte visual e wikitexto.
  • No modo de fonte wikitexto, uma pré-visualização ao vivo mostra como sua mensagem ficará enquanto você a digita.
  • Nos modos de fonte e visual, você pode usar atalhos do teclado para fazer links, para @-mencionar a pessoa a quem você está respondendo e para adicionar formatação de caracteres.
  • If someone else posts a comment in the same section while you are typing your own comment, it will alert you. Click Mostrar 1 novo comentário to see the new comment. If you have already typed part of your comment, it will try to keep your comment. Restoring your comment is sometimes slow on large pages.
  • Replying can be disabled on individual pages and sections as described at Help:DiscussionTools/Magic words and markup .

Limitações

  • A partir de 2022, esta ferramenta não funciona com modelos de várias linhas ou códigos wikitexto que devem ser colocados no início de uma linha (por exemplo, sintaxe de tabela wikitexto). Você não poderá mudar para o modo visual se o seu comentário contiver esta sintaxe. Veja Limitações do modo visual da ferramenta de resposta.
  • A ferramenta só será exibida em:
    • Páginas em espaços nominais de discussão
    • Páginas em espaços nominais que foram configurados para mostrar a ferramenta 'adicionar assinatura' ($wgExtraSignatureNamespaces). Para a maioria das wikis da Wikimedia, para os espaço de nomes de projeto e ajuda.
    • Páginas que adicionaram manualmente o botão Adicionar tópico usando __NEWSECTIONLINK__
  • A ferramenta Responder fica visível quando detecta um link para uma conta de usuário e um carimbo de data/hora na mesma linha. Algumas assinaturas personalizadas não serão detectadas. Veja Por que não posso responder a este comentário?.

Novas discussões

The new topic tool starts a new discussion topic on the page. Os recursos e limitações são muito semelhantes aos recursos e limitações da ferramenta de Responder. A formatação complexa, como tabelas, é permitida.

Iniciando uma nova discussão

Captura de tela da nova ferramenta de discussão
  1. No topo da página, clique na guia "Adicionar tópico".
  2. Uma caixa será aberta no final da página. Sua mensagem será colocada onde a caixa está localizada.
  3. Digite um título de assunto na caixa, onde diz "Assunto". Um título de assunto é obrigatório.
  4. Digite sua mensagem na caixa grande. A sua assinatura e a data serão adicionadas ao final da sua mensagem automaticamente.
  5. Quando estiver pronto para postar sua mensagem, clique no botão Adicionar tópico.

Preloading message content

Since March 2023, the new topic tool includes support for preloading the talk page message, similar to native MediaWiki preloading . Support of this feature was introduced as part of T269310.

To enable the preloading, it is necessary to provide the dtpreload=1 parameter (or usedt=1 in InputBox ). If the enabling parameter is provided, the following preloading URL parameters are recognized:

  • preloadtitle - if provided, the value is used as the talk page message's subject
  • preload - if provided, the page specified in the value is used to preload the talk page message content
  • preloadparams[] - if provided, the value is used to replace parameters in the preloading template; each parameter is specified as $1, $2, $3. This parameter can be provided multiple times.
  • editintro - if provided, a templated message to display at the top of the new topic tool.

Assinaturas de tópicos

Uma captura de tela mostrando a localização do botão, no final do título da seção
Clique no botão inscrever-se na parte superior da seção.

The topic subscriptions feature adds a link to Inscrever-se at the end of the discussion section headings. Click the Inscrever-se link to receive notifications if and when new comments are added to that section in the future.

A screenshot showing the notifications someone will see when new comments are posted in a talk page section they have subscribed to.
Notifications for new comments posted in a talk page section someone has subscribed to.

You can enable automatic topic subscriptions in Preferências → Páginas de discussão. Only edits made with the reply and new topic tools will cause you to be automatically subscribed.

After you have subscribed to this section, there will be an Cancelar inscrição link. Click that to stop receiving notifications about new comments in that section.

You can see a list of your subscriptions at Special:TopicSubscriptions. You can unsubscribe from topics on that page, too.

Notas

  • Notifications are based on the first comment and its timestamp. Changes to the section heading do not affect the subscription.
  • You can only subscribe to a ==Level 2 section==.
  • You will receive notifications about new comments regardless of the editing interface used to post them.
  • Subscriptions will remain intact even when conversations are moved to other pages or the section heading changes.
  • You can read technical information at Extension:DiscussionTools/How it works#Notifications.
  • Subscribing to a thread that was initiated by a Massmessage distribution will subscribe you to all threads created at the same time.[1]

Page subscriptions

Location of page subscription link in Skin:Vector 2022 , when the "Ferramentas" menu is pinned.

You can subscribe to a whole talk page and be notified of new topics.

This "Inscrever-se" link is present in the "Ferramentas" menu. Depending on your configuration, this menu can be either collapsed under the "Ferramentas" menu or visible.

When you click on it, the Inscrever-se link becomes an Cancelar inscrição link.

This is different from watching the page. Watching the page will highlight all edits made on the talk page: new topics, comments, edits... If you subscribe to the talk page, you will only be notified about new discussion topics.

Information and appearance

Screenshot with arrows pointing to new and changed information
The changes to the top of each discussion topic

Discussion pages will show additional information about each section. Discussion pages will not look the same as article pages, to help newcomers recognize them as places for talking to other users.

This feature adds new information about:

  • the number of users and the number of comments in each topic and how old the most recent comment is – at the top of each ==section heading==
  • the most recent comment on the page – at the top of the page
  • the number of comments in each thread – in the Table of Contents (Vector 2022 skin only)

This feature also changes the appearance of the talk pages, particularly for ==Level 2== section headings.

You can turn off this feature in Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion. Look for "Mostrar a atividade de discussões".

Talk pages permalinking

Each comment receives a permalink. This link keeps track of the comment, even if moved elsewhere. This feature was enabled on most Wikimedia wikis on January 29, 2024, and on English Wikipedia on June 27.[2]

The link to a comment is available from its timestamp, in the signature. Clicking (or tapping on mobile) on the link copies the permalink to your clipboard.

If a comment has been moved from the linked-to page, a message is shown to the user, with a link to the new location.

The comment accessed using this link will be highlighted by a colored background.

The URL fragment is now a unique identifier, stored in a database. The page the comment is currently on doesn’t matter anymore. It applies to either new topics or any responses.

Each new comment is identified using the author of the new message and its timestamp, and also the user and timestamp of the comment being replied to. The most common format is: #c-<username1>-<timestamp1>-<username2>-<timestamp2>

New topics are identified by their author, timestamp, and the new topic title: #c-<username>-<timestamp>-<topic title>

In addition, most recent existing section links to topics in the format #<topic title> will also trigger this message if the topic was moved and can be found elsewhere.[3]

Troubleshooting

Each comment with a proper signature is taken into account. A proper signature is a signature with a link to a user page, or user talk page, or user contributions, and a timestamp formatted according to the wiki's language. Custom timestamps might not be detected.

All comments matching the signature requirements are taken into account for a permalink, no matter their age; this change is retroactive on older comments.

Changing the username in the signature, or the timestamp of an already posted message, will corrupt the permalink.

If a comment is deleted, it can be traced back. The last old revision where the comment appeared will be shown. This is available on Special:FindComment.

Talk pages permalinks won't work in any page that transcludes sections under <h1> headings.

Mobile

screenshot of discussion on a user's talk page

All of the above features are also available on the mobile web site. Their design is adapted to fit in with the design of the mobile skin and the mobile editor.

The reply tool's comment box shows vertical placement of your comment. It does not show horizontal placement ("indentation"), to provide more space for editing on narrow mobile screens.

Notes

  1. tarefa T334906
  2. T302011
  3. Older topics links, before August 2023, are not all indexed. This only applies to the topic links, comment permalinks will work for any comment.