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Html5Depurate/zh

From mediawiki.org
This page is a translated version of the page Html5Depurate and the translation is 7% complete.
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Html5Depurate是一个Web服务以可能无效的HTML作为输入,分析它使用HTML5的解析算法,并输出结果文件使用XHTML序列化。 这是用Java写的,所以它可以通过Henri Sivonen和Mozilla基金会用优秀的validator.nu分析器。

在第三方用户,考虑RemexHTML,PHP只有HTML5解析库已被用来代替作为一个整洁而不是HTML5Depurate置换的依据。

Package installation

Packages for Ubuntu Trusty and Debian Jessie are available from apt.wikimedia.org. These can be installed as follows. For Jessie:

apt-get install apt-transport-https
echo deb https://apt.wikimedia.org/wikimedia/ jessie-wikimedia main >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/wikimedia.list
apt-get update
apt-get install html5depurate

For Trusty:

apt-get install apt-transport-https
echo deb https://apt.wikimedia.org/wikimedia/ trusty-wikimedia main >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/wikimedia.list
apt-get update
apt-get install html5depurate

The service will automatically start on localhost:4339. The package is reasonably secure, since it sets up a new unprivileged user for the daemon, and uses a very restrictive Java security policy.

Note that the package uses Maven Central during its build process, so the source package does not contain all the relevant source files.

Compilation

The source can be obtained with:

git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/mediawiki/services/html5depurate

Install Maven, JDK 7 and jsvc. Compile using:

mvn package

This will download all dependencies from Maven Central, compile, test, and generate a single .jar file which bundles all dependencies. The jar file will appear in the target directory, with a filename that depends on the current version. For testing as a foreground process, you can use something like:

java -cp target/html5depurate-1.1-SNAPSHOT.jar \
  org.wikimedia.html5depurate.DepurateDaemon

To run it in the background, you can use jsvc, for example:

/usr/bin/jsvc \
  -cp $PWD/target/html5depurate-1.1-SNAPSHOT.jar \
  -pidfile /tmp/html5depurate.pid \
  -errfile /tmp/html5depurate.err \
  -outfile /tmp/html5depurate.out \
  -procname html5depurate \
  org.wikimedia.html5depurate.DepurateDaemon

Or check out the debian branch for fully baked SysV init scripts.

Configuration

Configuration options may be specified in /etc/html5depurate/html5depurate.conf. Possible configuration options and their default values are documented below:

# Max POST size, in bytes.
maxPostSize = 100000000

# Host or IP and port on which Html5depurate will listen.
host = localhost
port = 4339

It's advisable to also configure Java's logging service. For example, the Debian package uses the following logging.properties file:

 handlers = java.util.logging.FileHandler
 .level = INFO
 
 java.util.logging.FileHandler.pattern = /var/log/html5depurate/html5depurate.log
 java.util.logging.FileHandler.formatter = java.util.logging.SimpleFormatter
 java.util.logging.FileHandler.append = true
 java.util.logging.SimpleFormatter.format = %1$tF %1$tT %4$s: %5$s %6$s%n

Then run Java with -Djava.util.logging.config.file=/path/to/logging.properties

Client configuration

MediaWiki can be configured to use this service by putting the following in LocalSettings.php:

$wgUseTidy = false;
$wgTidyConfig = array(
	'driver' => 'Html5Depurate'
);

To instruct Html5Depurate to provide backwards compatibility with Tidy as far as is possible, use the compat/document API endpoint:

$wgTidyConfig['url'] = 'http://localhost:4339/compat/document';

Maintainer notes