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Help:Formatting/da

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Man kan formatere tekst ved at bruge wiki-opmærkning (markup). Den består af almindelige tegn som asterisker (*), apostroffer eller lighedstegn, som har en særlig funktion i wikien, undertiden afhængigt af placeringen. Hvis man for eksempel vil skrive et ord i kursiv, skriver man det i to par af apostroffer som ''her''.

Opmærkning af tekstformatering

Beskrivelse Man skriver Man får
Tegnformatering (inline) – gælder overalt
Kursiv tekst
''kursiv''

kursiv

Fed tekst
'''fed'''

fed

Fed og kursiv
'''''fed og kursiv'''''

fed og kursiv

Ingen wikiformatering
<nowiki>ingen ''wikiformatering''</nowiki>

ingen ''wikiformatering''

Afsnitsformatering – kun i starten af linjen
Afsnitoverskrifter i forskellige niveauer
== Niveau 2 ==

=== Niveau 3 ===

==== Niveau 4 ====

===== Niveau 5 =====

====== Niveau 6 ======

  • Brug ikke niveau 1, det er sidenavnets niveau.
  • Skriv ikke noget på samme linje efter sidste lighedstegn.
  • An article with 4 or more headings automatically creates a table of contents (unless setting the magic word __NOTOC__).

Niveau 2

Niveau 3

Niveau 4

Niveau 5
Niveau 6
Vandret streg
Tekst før
----
Tekst efter

Tekst før


Tekst efter

Listeopstilling
* Begynd hver linje
* med en [[Wikipedia:asterisk|asterisk]] (*).
** Flere asterisker bestyder dybere
*** og dybere niveauer.
* Linjeskift <br />ændrer ikke niveau.
*** Men at springe niveauer over giver tomt mellemrum.
Enhver anden linje afslutter listen.

* combine bullet list
** with definition 
::- definition
** creates empty space

* combine bullet list
** with definition 
*:- definition
** without empty spaces

*bullet list
:- definition
:* sublist that doesn't create empty
:* spaces after definition
  • Start each line
  • with an asterisk (*).
    • More asterisks give deeper
      • and deeper levels.
  • Line breaks
    don't break levels.
      • But jumping levels creates empty space.

Any other start ends the list.

  • combine bullet list
    • with definition
- definition
    • creates empty space
  • combine bullet list
    • with definition
    - definition
    • without empty spaces
  • bullet list
- definition
  • sublist that doesn't create empty
  • spaces after definition
Numbered list
# Start each line
# with a [[Wikipedia:Number_sign|number sign]] (#).
## More number signs give deeper
### and deeper
### levels.
# Line breaks <br>don't break levels.
### But jumping levels creates empty space.
# Blank lines

# end the list and start another.
Any other start also
ends the list.

<nowiki>#</nowiki> use "nowiki" tags to display a literal (#) at the beginning of a line without interpreting it as a numbered list.
  1. Start each line
  2. with a number sign (#).
    1. More number signs give deeper
      1. and deeper
      2. levels.
  3. Line breaks
    don't break levels.
      1. But jumping levels creates empty space.
  4. Blank lines
  1. end the list and start another.

Any other start also ends the list.

# use "nowiki" tags to display a literal (#) at the beginning of a line without interpreting it as a numbered list.

Definition list
;item 1
: definition 1
;item 2
: definition 2-1
: definition 2-2
At the end of the line, if the line begins with a semicolon (;), any inserted colon (:) will not be displayed. If you want for the colon to be displayed, escape it by writing &#58;.
item 1
definition 1
item 2
definition 2-1
definition 2-2
Indent text
: Single indent
:: Double indent
::::: Multiple indent

This workaround may harm accessibility.
Single indent
Double indent
Multiple indent
Mixture of different types of list
# one
# two
#* two point one
#* two point two
# three
#; three item one
#: three def one
# four
#: four def one
#: this looks like a continuation
#: and is often used
#: instead <br> of <nowiki><br></nowiki>
# five
## five sub 1
### five sub 1 sub 1
## five sub 2

The usage of #: and *: for breaking a line within an item may also harm accessibility.
  1. one
  2. two
    • two point one
    • two point two
  3. three
    three item one
    three def one
  4. four
    four def one
    this looks like a continuation
    and is often used
    instead
    of <br>
  5. five
    1. five sub 1
      1. five sub 1 sub 1
    2. five sub 2
Preformatted text
 Start each line with a space.
 Text is '''preformatted''' and
 ''markups'' '''''can''''' be done.

This way of preformatting only applies to section formatting. Character formatting markups are still effective.
Start each line with a space.
Text is preformatted and
markups can be done.
Preformatted text blocks
 <nowiki>Start with a space in the first column,
(before the <nowiki>).

Then your block format will be
    maintained.

This is good for copying in code blocks:

def function():
    """documentation string"""

    if True:
        print True
    else:
        print False</nowiki>
Start with a space in the first column,
(before the <nowiki>).

Then your block format will be
    maintained.

This is good for copying in code blocks:

def function():
    """documentation string"""

    if True:
        print True
    else:
        print False

Paragraphs

MediaWiki ignores single line breaks. To start a new paragraph, leave an empty line. You can force a line break within a paragraph with the HTML tag ‎<br />.

HTML tags

Some HTML tags are allowed in MediaWiki, for example ‎<code>, ‎<div>, and ‎<span>. These apply anywhere you insert them.

Beskrivelse Du skriver Du får
Inserted
(Displays as underline in most browsers)
<ins>Inserted</ins>

eller

<u>Underline</u>

Inserted

eller

Underline

Deleted
(Displays as strike-through in most browsers)
<s>Strike-through</s>

eller

<del>Slettet</del>

Strike-through

eller

Slettet

Fixed width text
<code>Kildekode</code>
Kildekode
Blockquotes
Tekst før
<blockquote>Blockquote</blockquote>
Tekst efter
If the quote contains multiple paragraphs the tags need to be on separate lines to display properly, i.e.:
<blockquote>
First paragraph.

Second paragraph.
</blockquote>

Tekst før

Blockquote

Tekst efter

Quotes
<q>This is a quotation</q>
The q element must not be used in place of quotation marks that do not represent quotes; for example, it is inappropriate to use the q element for marking up sarcastic statements.[1]
This is a quotation
Kommentar
<!-- This is a comment -->
Comments are visible only 
in the edit zone.

Comments are visible only in the edit zone.

Completely preformatted text
<pre>
Text is '''preformatted''' and 
''markups'' '''''cannot''''' be done
</pre>

For marking up of preformatted text, check the "Preformatted text" entry at the end of the previous table.
Text is '''preformatted''' and 
''markups'' '''''cannot''''' be done
Customized preformatted text
<pre style="color: red">
Text is '''preformatted''' 
with a style and 
''markups'' '''''cannot''''' be done
</pre>

A CSS style can be named within the style attribute.
Text is '''preformatted''' 
with a style and 
''markups'' '''''cannot''''' be done

continued:

Beskirvelse Du skriver Du får
Default preformatted text has a CSS attribute (white-space: pre-wrap;) to wrap the text according to available width
<pre>
This long sentence is used to demonstrate text wrapping. This additional sentence makes the text even longer. This additional sentence makes the text even longer.
</pre>
This long sentence is used to demonstrate text wrapping. This additional sentence makes the text even longer. This additional sentence makes the text even longer.
Customized preformatted text with disabled text wrapping
<pre style="white-space: pre;">
This long sentence is used to demonstrate text wrapping. This additional sentence makes the text even longer. This additional sentence makes the text even longer.
</pre>
This long sentence is used to demonstrate text wrapping. This additional sentence makes the text even longer. This additional sentence makes the text even longer.

The full list of recognized tags is given on Help:HTML in wikitext .

Inserting symbols

Symbols and other special characters not available on your keyboard can be inserted in a multitude of ways. Many operating systems and browsers allow to insert special characters through a menu option or operating system panel. Additionally, you can use the WikiEditor or VisualEditor to insert them into the edit screen.

As a last resort, you can use a special sequence of characters. Those sequences are called HTML character references. For example:

  • the rightwards arrow symbol () can be displayed using the &rarr; sequence
  • an em dash () can be displayed using &mdash;.

Hover over any symbol to reveal the entity that produces it. Some symbols not available in the current font will appear as empty squares.
HTML symbol entities
Á á Â â ´ Æ æ À à Α α & Å å Ã ã Ä ä Β β ¦ Ç ç ¸ ¢
Χ χ ˆ © ¤ ° Δ δ ÷ É é Ê ê È è Ε ε Η η
Ð ð Ë ë ƒ ½ ¼ ¾ Γ γ > Í í Î î ¡ Ì ì Ι ι
¿ Ï ï Κ κ Λ λ « < ¯ µ · Μ μ  
¬ Ñ ñ Ν ν Ó ó Ô ô Œ œ Ò ò Ω ω Ο ο ª º Ø ø Õ õ Ö
ö Φ φ Π π ϖ ± £ Ψ ψ " » ® Ρ ρ
Š š § ­ Σ σ ς ¹ ² ³ ß Τ τ Θ θ ϑ Þ þ ˜
× Ú ú Û û Ù ù ¨ ϒ Υ υ Ü ü Ξ ξ Ý ý ¥ ÿ Ÿ Ζ ζ
Beskrivelse Du skriver Du får
Copyright symbol &copy;
©
Greek delta letter symbol &delta;
δ
Euro currency symbol &euro;

See the list of all HTML entities on the Wikipedia article List of HTML entities. Additionally, MediaWiki supports two non-standard entity reference sequences: &רלמ; and &رلم; which are both considered equivalent to &rlm; which is a right-to-left mark. (Used when combining right to left languages with left to right languages in the same page.)

HTML tags and symbol entities displayed themselves (with and without interpreting them)

&amp;euro;  → &euro;
<span style="color: red; text-decoration: line-through;">Typo to be corrected</span>  → Typo to be corrected
&lt;span style="color: red; text-decoration: line-through;">Typo to be corrected</span>  → <span style="color: red; text-decoration: line-through;">Typo to be corrected</span>

Nowiki for HTML

‎<nowiki /> can prohibit (HTML) tags:

  • <<nowiki/>pre>  → <pre>

But not & symbol escapes:

  • &<nowiki/>amp;  → &

To print & symbol escapes as text, use "&amp;" to replace the "&" character (eg. type "&amp;nbsp;", which results in "&nbsp;").

Other formatting

Beyond the text formatting markup shown hereinbefore, here are some other formatting references:

You can find more references at Hjælp:Indhold .

References