Jump to content

Extension:TitleBlacklist/hu

From mediawiki.org
This page is a translated version of the page Extension:TitleBlacklist and the translation is 21% complete.
This extension comes with MediaWiki 1.21 and above. így nem kell újra letöltened. Az útmutató egyéb utasításait azonban továbbra is követned kell.
MediaWiki-kiterjesztések kézikönyve
TitleBlacklist
Kiadási állapot: stabil
Megvalósítás Felhasználói jogok , API
Leírás Megakadályozza a feketelistán szereplő reguláris kifejezéseknek megfelelő lapok létrehozását
Szerző(k) Victor Vasiliev (VasilievVVvitalap)
Legfrissebb verzió 1.5.0 (Folyamatos frissítés)
Kompatibilitási irányelv Snapshots releases along with MediaWiki. Master is not backward compatible.
MediaWiki 1.35+
PHP 7.0+
Licenc GNU General Public License 2.0 or later
Letöltés
  • $wgTitleBlacklistSources
  • $wgTitleBlacklistUsernameSources
  • $wgTitleBlacklistCaching
  • $wgTitleBlacklistBlockAutoAccountCreation
  • $wgTitleBlacklistLogHits

  • tboverride
  • tboverride-account
  • titleblacklistlog
Quarterly downloads 45 (Ranked 89th)
Fordítsd le a(z) TitleBlacklist kiterjesztést, ha elérhető a translatewiki.net oldalon
Problémák Nyitott feladatok · Hibajelentés
A proposal to rename this extension is discussed at task T254650.

A TitleBlacklist kiterjesztés lehetővé teszi az adminisztrátoroknak a legalább egy reguláris kifejezésnek megfelelő című oldalak létrehozásának, átnevezésének és feltöltésének, valamint a megfelelő azonosítójú fiókok létrehozásának megakadályozását.

Telepítés

  • Töltsd le a kiterjesztés fájljait, és mentsd el az extensions/ mappán belüli TitleBlacklist könyvtárba.
    Developers and code contributors should install the extension from Git instead, using:cd extensions/
    git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/mediawiki/extensions/TitleBlacklist
  • Add hozzá az alábbi kódot a LocalSettings.php fájlod aljára:
    wfLoadExtension( 'TitleBlacklist' );
    
  • Configure blacklist sources (see below)
  • Yes Kész – A Special:Version oldalon ellenőrizheted, hogy a kiterjesztés ténylegesen feltelepült-e.
Alapértelmezés szerint csak nem adminisztrátorokat érint. Hogy mindenkinek alapértelmezett legyen, használja a $wgGroupPermissions['sysop']['tboverride'] = false;-et.

Beállítás

$wgTitleBlacklistSources
Címfeketelista-források tömbje.
Should be in array( name => source description ) format. Alapértelmezés szerint üres tömb.
$wgTitleBlacklistUsernameSources
Sets the sources which may work as a username filter.
A „*” mindenre vonatkozik, a false mindet letiltja.
If you want to limit it to particular sources, use array( source name 1, source name 2 ). This may be useful when you have shared account creation system in order to avoid blacklist fragmentation.
$wgTitleBlacklistLogHits
When true, logs on Special:Log/titleblacklist all attempts of local account creation that match the blacklists. Defaults to false. Note that even disabled, the log will still be visible for users groups with the titleblacklistlog right.
$wgTitleBlacklistCaching
?
$wgTitleBlacklistBlockAutoAccountCreation
Also blocks account created automatically that match the blacklists. Defaults to true.

Multiple blacklist sources

The title blacklist can be gathered from multiple sources outside the local message. For configuring blacklist sources use code as described below:

wfLoadExtension( 'TitleBlacklist' );
$wgTitleBlacklistSources = [
    [
         'type' => 'localpage',
         'src'  => 'MediaWiki:Titleblacklist'
    ],
    [
         'type' => 'url',
         'src'  => 'https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Title_blacklist&action=raw'
    ],
    [
         'type' => 'file',
         'src'  => '/home/wikipedia/blacklists/titles',
    ]
];

See task T113864 for further information.

Használat

Feketelista

The title blacklist is found on the MediaWiki:Titleblacklist page.

This page consists of regular expressions, each on a separate line. Each of them forbids the creation of pages whose titles match it. Például:

Foo <autoconfirmed|noedit|errmsg=blacklisted-testpage> # Ez az oldalnév nem engedélyezett
[Bb]ar # No one should create article about it
.*pandora.* # This word is not allowed in any part of a page name

Each entry may also contain optional attributes, enclosed in <> and separated with |.

  • autoconfirmed - also allows autoconfirmed users to perform such actions
  • casesensitive - do not ignore case when checking title for being blacklisted
  • noedit - also forbid editing the page (if it already exists)
  • moveonly - forbid moves but allow ordinary creation (rev:35163)
  • newaccountonly - forbid creation of matching usernames, but allow page creation (rev:38977)
  • reupload - allow reuploads of existing blacklisted files (rev:33656)
  • errmsg - the name of the message that should be displayed instead of standard

If the AntiSpoof extension is installed, you can also use the ‎<antispoof> attribute.

What is referred to here as regular expressions are not proper regular expressions, but rather subpatterns that are inserted into a hard-coded regular expression. i.e. the subpattern Foo from above would create a regular expression like /^Foo$/usi.

A kiterjesztés az aláhúzásokat („_”) átalakítja szóközökre, mivel a címek a szöveges formájuknak vannak megfeleltetve („Oldal neve” az „Oldal_neve” helyett).

Fehérlista

There is also a whitelist at MediaWiki:Titlewhitelist. The blacklist is applied first, then the whitelist. So user input that matches an entry on the blacklist is blocked, except if it matches an entry on the whitelist. You don't have to configure anything in LocalSettings.php in order to use the whitelist. Some of the optional attributes listed above, for the blacklist, also work for the whitelist, e.g. casesensitive.

Customizing

Warning messages

When an attempt to create a page is blocked due to a blacklisted title, a warning message is shown to the user. This can be customized via following system messages defined in the namespace Mediawiki:

Custom messages can be defined by using the errmsg attribute.

Example: Using TitleBlacklist to control user account creation

Conceptual overview

The username for new accounts will be regarded by this extension differently to the way it regards new articles. This extension will prepend "User:" (or its localized equivalent) to the string that a user enters at Username on the create account page. So when this extension is performing matches with your Regex's, as found on MediaWiki:Titleblacklist or MediaWiki:Titlewhitelist, it will match against "User:" + <userinput>.

For example, imagine you want to block "jill" as a new user. Imagine you had a blacklist regex "jill.* <newaccountonly>" and a user enters "jill" as the username on the create account page. This will pass as the comparison this extension will make will be between "jill.*" (the regex) and "User:jill" (the constructed input string). These don't match and so "jill" is allowed (and you probably didn't intend this). To effect the intended block use a regex like ".*jill.* <newaccountonly>" or "User:jill.* <newaccountonly>" on MediaWiki:Titleblacklist.

If you want to block all users except for all those that do match a regex then block all users in MediaWiki:Titleblacklist and write the permissible regex in the MediaWiki:Titlewhitelist.

Hogyan

If you would like to force all usernames, during account creation, to consist of exactly two names, space separated, with each name capitalized then do the following:

1. Install TitleBlacklist.

2. Add the following to your LocalSettings.php

wfLoadExtension( 'TitleBlacklist' );
$wgGroupPermissions['sysop']['tboverride'] = false; 
$wgTitleBlacklistSources = [
  [
    'type' => 'localpage',
    'src'  => 'MediaWiki:Titleblacklist'
  ]
];

3. In https://www.example.com/mywiki/MediaWiki:Titleblacklist add

# Block all user accounts, and only permit those that match the MediaWiki:Titlewhitelistregex 
.* <newaccountonly>

4. In https://www.example.com/mywiki/MediaWiki:Titlewhitelist add

# Only allow two names, separated by a space, with each name capitalized, e.g. "Fred Mew" OK, "Fred mew" fails, "Fredmew" fails.
# Depends on .* <newaccountonly> in blacklist
User:[A-Z][a-z]+\s[A-Z][a-z]+ <casesensitive>

5. In https://www.example.com/mywiki/MediaWiki:Titleblacklist-forbidden-new-account edit

The user name "$2" has been blocked from creation. It matches the following blacklist entry: <code>$1</code>.

Please use a real name for the user name. User names need to be comprised of two names separated by a space. Each name must be capitalized.

Pl.:
* "Mary Smith". Rendben.
* "MarySmith". Érvénytelen.
* "Mary smith". Érvénytelen.
* "marysmith". Érvénytelen.

User name creation (and article creation) blocking rules are controlled by MediaWiki:Titleblacklist and MediaWiki:Titlewhitelist. This message can be customized at MediaWiki:Titleblacklist-forbidden-new-account.

Testing for matches

The API module action=titleblacklist can be used to test a title and action (e.g. edit, create, new-account) against the blacklist. Users with the 'tboverride' right should be sure to supply the tbnooverride parameter.

For example, if the blacklist contained the filter:

.*(.)\1{10}.* <newaccountonly|errmsg=titleblacklist-forbidden-new-account-invalid> # Disallows eleven or more of the same character repeated in usernames

you could use an API request like

Eredmény
{
    "titleblacklist": {
        "result": "blacklisted",
        "reason": "<table  class=\"plainlinks fmbox\nfmbox-system \" style=\"\" role=\"presentation\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mbox-image\">\n  [[File:Imbox notice.png|40x40px|link=|alt=]]</td>\n<td class=\"mbox-text\" style=\"\"> The user name \"AAAAAAAAAAA\" [[Mediawiki talk:Titleblacklist|has been blocklisted]] from creation. </td>\n\n</tr>\n</table>",
        "message": "titleblacklist-forbidden-new-account-invalid",
        "line": ".*(.)\1{10}.* &lt;newaccountonly|errmsg=titleblacklist-forbidden-new-account-invalid&gt; # Disallows eleven or more of the same character repeated in usernames"
    }
}

If Scribunto is installed, TitleBlacklist allows for testing if particular titles and actions will match an entry in the blacklist using the mw.ext.TitleBlacklist.test function. If a match is found, the details for the matched entry are returned.

For example, if the blacklist contained the filter:

.*(.)\1{10}.* <newaccountonly|errmsg=titleblacklist-forbidden-new-account-invalid> # Disallows eleven or more of the same character repeated in usernames

running the function:

mw.ext.TitleBlacklist.test("new-account", "AAAAAAAAAAA")

would return the following table containing details about the matched entry:

{
	custommessage = "titleblacklist-forbidden-new-account-invalid",
	message = "titleblacklist-forbidden-new-account-invalid",
	params = {
		errmsg = "titleblacklist-forbidden-new-account-invalid",
		newaccountonly = true
	},
	raw = " .*(.)\1{10}.* <newaccountonly|errmsg=titleblacklist-forbidden-new-account-invalid> # Disallows eleven or more of the same character repeated in usernames",
	regex = ".*(.)\1{10}.*",
	version = 3
}

Clearing the cache

The contents of the blacklists are cached. Changes in blacklists configured at a URL or a file on the server are not applied immediately. To force clearing the cache, edit and save the page MediaWiki:Titleblacklist (even if you don't change anything). It doesn't matter if it's configured as a blacklist or not. Lásd: includes/Hooks.php.

Resources on regular expressions

Lásd még